Debra D. Mays

7th Grade Civics and Geography Teacher

Phone Number 1-334- 567-1413

BIO

Hi.  I am Debra Mays.  I attended Alabama State University, and finished with a Masters Degree in Social Studies.   I later attended Troy State University, and finished with a Masters Degree in Agency Counseling.   
I also attended Auburn University at Montgomery, and received a Certification in Reading.  I presently teach Civics and Geography at Wetumpka Middle School.

 

Courses Taught:

Contemporary Civics/Geography - Grade 7

Contemporary Issues - Grade 7 (Elective)

 

Remind Codes
Homeroom/1st Period - 7th Grade- Geography/Civics -   Text @acgd79 to 81010.
 2nd, 5th, 6th Period - 7th Grade- Geography/Civics -       Text @94393kk to 81010.
 3rd Period - 7th Grade- Contemporary Issues (Elective- Text @4cbh28d to 81010.


Debra D. Mays

Lesson Plan -NAME:  Debra Mays   GRADE/SUBJECT: 7th Grade/Civics   WEEK OF: September 2nd-September 5th 2025            

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

Standards/Skills

LABOR DAY

Standard 3- Compare the government of the United States with other governmental systems, including monarchy, limited monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, theocracy, and pure democracy.

Standard 3- Compare the government of the United States with other governmental systems, including monarchy, limited monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, theocracy, and pure democracy.

Standard 3- Compare the government of the United States with other governmental systems, including monarchy, limited monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, theocracy, and pure democracy.

Standard 3- C0mpare the government of the United States with other governmental systems, including monarchy, limited monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, theocracy, and pure democracy.

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

Learning Targets

“I can …”

Essential Question- What is a monarchy form of Government?

Learning Targets For Students: (1)Magna Carta. (2) English Bill of Rights. and (3) Mayflower Compact.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain information on English settlers in the American colonies.

Essential question- What is a dictatorship form of government?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Dictatorship. (2) Totalitarian and (3) Authoritarian Government.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the different types of government.

Essential Question- What is a democracy?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Democracy (2) Direct Democracy and (3) Representative Democracy.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on pure Democracy.

Essential Question-what is an oligarchy form of government?

Learning Targets For Students:(1) Concentrated Power (2) Wealth and (3) Economic Power.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on power used to defend personal wealth and interests.

Instructional Strategies/

Activities

(Before, During, & After)

Bell-Ringer- Why was the English Bill of Rights important to English citizens?

Before- Read/ Write Notes.

During- Organize information, and complete a web diagram.

Read to learn questions.

Create a chart on the development of Parliament.

Did You Know? 

Strategy- 3 Predictions

After-Closure Question 

(Whole Group)

Formative

Bell-Ringer - What is a totalitarian government?

Before- Quick Write

During- Map Activity

Evaluate a Chart.

Contrasting Information

Strategy- Save the Last Word For Me.

After-Reading Check Activity.

(Individual Work)

Summative

Bell-Ringer- What are the principles of American Democracy?

Before- Read/Write/Discuss

During-Evaluate a chart.

Reading Check Question

Reporting Orally

The Law and You

Analyze Visual

Strategy- 3-2-1

After-Closure Activity

(Whole Group)

Formative-Summative

Bell-Ringer- What are oligarchies frequently characterized by?

Before- Quick Write

During- Create a graphic Organizer.

Make a Word Wall.

Give examples of an oligarchy form of government.

Strategy- ABC Brainstorm.

After- Drawing

(Small Group)

Formative-Summative

IXL Skills 

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Resources

(for Parent Transparency)

Resources- civ.glencoe.comi

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Student Grouping:X  Whole Group X  Small Group X  Individual Work 

Assessments: X  Formative  X Summative

ACCOMMODATIONS:     Retake Tests,     Preferential Seating,  X    Shorter Assignments,  X   Additional Time,      EL Strategies,       Language Modifications, 

          Compacting the Subject (gifted),       Less Repetition (gifted),       Alternative Assessment,       Other:                                                                       X

Lesson Plan -NAME: Debra Mays  GRADE/SUBJECT: 7th Grade/Contemporary Issues-Elective  WEEK OF:September 2nd-September 5th 2025               :  

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

Standards/Skills

Skills-Reading Comprehension

Skills-Reading Comprehension

Skills-Reading Comprehension

Skills- Reading Comprehension

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

Learning Targets

“I can …”

Labor  Day 

Essential Question-What are Ecosystems? 

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Plants (2) Animals,  and (3) Non-Living Natural Things.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the needs of animals and plants to survive.

Essential Question-How did the children save the rain forest?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) First Graders. (2) Second Graders,. and (3)  The Rain Forest.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on ways to save the rain forest.

Essential Question- What is meant by the phrase” Recycle, Reuse, and Reduce?? 

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Recycle

(2) Reuse and (3) Reduce

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on  

Essential question- What makes Day and Night?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Daylight (2) Darkness and (3) The Sun 

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the fact that Earth does turn on its axis once every 24 hours.

Instructional Strategies/

Activities

(Before, During, & After)

Bell-Ringer- What does an ecosystem provide?

Before-Quick Write.

During- Summary

Chart

Visual

Strategy- 3 Predictions

After- Create a word wall

(Whole Group)

Formative

Bell-Ringer- Who were the Swedish children?

Before- Read/ Write/Discuss

During- Booklet

Cover Page

Introduction

Information Page

Vision/Conclusion

(Whole Group)

Summative

Bell-Ringer- Where does garbage end up?

Before- Read/Write Notes.

During- Completions

Matching

Questions

Strategy-3-2-1

After- Write 3 conclusive statements.

(Individual Work)

Formative

Summative

Bell-Ringer- What would take place if Earth were not turning on its axis?

Sequence Chart

Summary

Questions

Visual

Strategy- ABC Brainstorm

After- Write 3 reactions

(Small Group)

Formative

Summative

IXL Skills 

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Resources

(for Parent Transparency)

www.pearsonlearning.com

www.pearsonlearning.com

www.pearsonlearning.com

www.pearsonlearning.com

Student Grouping:X Whole Group XSmall Group  X Individual Work 

Assessments:X  Formative X Summative

ACCOMMODATIONS:     Retake Tests,     Preferential Seating,  X    Shorter Assignments,  X   Additional Time,      EL Strategies,       Language Modifications, 

          Compacting the Subject (gifted),       Less Repetition (gifted),       Alternative Assessment,       Other:                                                                       X

Lesson Plan - Name: Debra Mays   GRADE/SUBJECT: 7th Grade Civics          WEEK OF: August 25th-August 29th 2025

 

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

Standards/Skills

Standard 2- Explain essential characteristics of the political system of the United States, including the organization and function of political parties and the process of selecting political leaders.

Standard 2- Explain essential characteristics of the political system of the United States, including the organization and function of political parties and the process of selecting political leaders.

Standard 2- Explain essential characteristics of the political system of the United States, including the organization and function of political parties and the process of selecting political leaders.

Standard 2- Explain essential characteristics of the political system of the United States, including the organization and function of political parties and the process of selecting political leaders.

Standard 2- Explain essential characteristics of the political system of the United States, including the organization and function of political parties and the process of selecting political leaders.

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

Learning Targets

“I can …”

Essential Question- What were the beliefs of John Locke?

Learning Targets For Students:(1) Good Government. (2) Social Contract. and (3) Life, Liberty, and Property.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the beliefs of John Locke.

Essential Question-Why did Thomas Hobbes believe people needed governments?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) The Need For Government. (2) Keeping Order. and (3) Providing Security.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on Thomas Hobbes.

Essential question- What did Thomas Paine call for?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Complete Independence. (2) Colonists. and (3) Freedom.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the ideas of Thomas Paine.

Essential Question- What is the purpose of government?

Learning Targets For Government? (1) Rights of the people. (2) Consent of the people. and (3) New Ideas.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the purpose of government.

Essential Question-When was the Declaration of Independence approved?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Second Continental Congress. (2) American Colonies. and (3) Independent States.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the U.S. as a rightfully independent nation.

Instructional Strategies/

Activities

(Before, During, & After)

Bell-Ringer- Why should people give up some of their freedom  and abide by the decisions of their government?

Before- Quick Write

During- Questions

Main Ideas

Strategy-ABC Brainstorm

After- Write 3 reactions.

(Whole Group)

(Formative)

Bell-Ringer- What would life be like if there was no government system?

Before- Read/Discuss/Write

During- Summary

Chart

Questions

Strategy- Save the Last Word For Me.

After- Write 3 conclusive statements.

(Whole Group)

(Summative)

Bell-Ringer- What was Thomas Paine’s  connection to other colonists?

Before- Quick Write

During-Notes

Graphic Organizer

Summary

Strategy- Predictions

After- Closure-Question

(Individual Work)

(Formative-Summative)

Bell-Ringer- What is the government system based on?

Before-Read/Write/Discuss

During- Summary

Reading -Check

Categorizing Information

Making Inferences

Strategy- 3-2-1

After- Write and explain 2 main ideas.

(Small Group)

(Formative-Summative)

 

Bell-Ringer- What rights should all people enjoy?

Before- Quick Write.

During- Questions

Main Ideas

Chart

Visual

Strategy- Turn and Talk

After- Why is the need for government so important?

(Small Group)

(Formative-Summative)

IXL Skills 

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Resources

(for Parent Transparency)

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Resources-civ.glencoe.com

Student Grouping:X  Whole Group X Small Group X  Individual Work 

Assessments:X  Formative X Summative

ACCOMMODATIONS:     Retake Tests,     Preferential Seating,  X    Shorter Assignments,   X  Additional Time,      EL Strategies,       Language Modifications, 

          Compacting the Subject (gifted),       Less Repetition (gifted),       Alternative Assessment,       Other:                                                                       X

 

Lesson Plan -NAME: Debra Mays  GRADE/SUBJECT:  7th Grade/Contemporary Issues-Elective  WEEK OF: August 25th-August 29th 2025

 

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

Standards/Skills

Skills- Reading

Skills-Reading

Skills-Reading

Skills-Reading

Skills-Reading

ESSENTIAL QUESTION

Learning Targets

“I can …”

Essential Question- What are the three North American Countries?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) United States. (2) Mexico. and (3) Canada.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the three North American Countries.

Essential Question- How would you (as a student) compare Canada and the United States?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) The United States. (2) Canada.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on both the U.S. and Canada.

Essential Question- How would you (as a student) compare Mexico to the U.S. and Canada?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) U.S. (2)Canada. and (3) Mexico.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on Mexico and Its North American Neighbors.

Essential Question- What is Mexico’s capital city?

Learning Targets for Students: (1)Aztecs. (2) Spanish. and (3) Pyramids.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on Mexico city. 

Essential Question- What are the different kinds of Volcanoes?

Learning Targets For Students: (1) Active Volcanoes. (2) Extinct Volcanoes. and (3) Volcanologists.

I can (as a teacher) help the students gain knowledge on the different kinds of volcanoes.

Instructional Strategies/

Activities

(Before, During, & After)

Bell-Ringer- How would you describe the U.S., Mexico, and Canada?

Before- Quick Write.

During- Summary

Chart

Visual

Strategy- Save the Last Word For Me.

After- Word Wall

(Whole Group-Formative)

Bell-Ringer- Where are the Rocky Mountains, and the Great Plains located?

Before- Read/Discuss

During- Questions

Graphic Organizer

Completions

Strategy-3-2-1

After- Advertisement

(Whole Group-Summative)

Bell-Ringer- What is Mexico’s population?

Before- Read/ Write Notes.

During- Matching

Main Ideas

Venn Diagram

Strategy- ABC Brainstorm Closure-Question

(Individual Work- Formative and Summative)

Bell-Ringer- What is Mexico City famous for?

Before- Quick Write.

During- Notes

Discussions

Write 2 conclusive statements.

Drawing

Strategy- Predictions

After- Write 5 descriptive words on Mexico.

(Whole Group- Formative)

.

Bell-Ringer- What are active volcanoes?

Before- Read/Discuss/Write

During- Read to Learn.

Find the Words.

Sequence Chart.

Strategy- Turn and Talk.

After- Compare and Contrast active volcanoes and extinct volcanoes.

(Whole Group-Formative and Summative)

IXL Skills 

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Social Studies

Resources

(for Parent Transparency)

Resources- www.pearsonlearning.com

Resources- www.pearsonlearning.com

Resources- www.pearsonlearning.com

Resources- www.pearsonlearning.com

Resources- www.pearsonlearning.com

Student Grouping:X  Whole Group X  Small Group  X Individual Work 

Assessments:X  Formative X Summative

ACCOMMODATIONS:     Retake Tests,     Preferential Seating,  X    Shorter Assignments,   X  Additional Time,      EL Strategies,       Language Modifications, 

          Compacting the Subject (gifted),       Less Repetition (gifted),       Alternative Assessment,       Other:                                                                       X

 

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Events